Caracterización morfológica de las semillas de frijoles nativos de Guanacaste, Costa Rica

 

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Yazarlar: Oreamuno Fonseca, Patricia, Monge Pérez, José Eladio, Loría Coto, Michelle
Materyal Türü: artículo original
Yayın Tarihi:2023
Diğer Bilgiler:Introduction: The rescue of common bean landraces is of importance to preserve biodiversity, and to make use of this genetic base in plant breeding programs. There are few studies about this subject in Costa Rica. Objective: To characterize seeds of some common native beans in Guanacaste, Costa Rica. Methods: From April to August 2013, we collected seed samples of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) landraces (also called creole common beans) in Nicoya and Hojancha, through visits to local growers. We worked with Mantequilla, Nica, Revuelto, Sesenteno, Turrialba, and Vaina Blanca. Results: We found differences among varieties for quantitative variables, and a range of variation for weight of 100 seeds (17,16-26,52g), and for seed length (9,78-10,97mm), width (5,69-6,25mm), thickness (3,96-4,81mm), length/width ratio (1,69-1,84), length/thickness ratio (2,29-2,76), and width/thickness ratio (1,25-1,55). Conclusion: In Nicoya and Hojancha, there are significant variations among and within native bean seed landraces.
Ülke:Kérwá
Kurum:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Dil:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/89849
Online Erişim:https://revistas.uned.ac.cr/index.php/cuadernos/article/view/4690
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/89849
Access Level:acceso abierto
Anahtar Kelime:DIVERSIDAD BIOLÓGICA
CENTROAMÉRICA
ALIMENTO
COSTA RICA