Crecimiento y mortalidad en juveniles de siete especies arbóreas en un bosque muy húmedo tropical intervenido de Costa Rica

 

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sáenz, Grace, Finegan, Bryan, Guariguata, Manuel
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:1999
Descripción:Diameter and height growth patterns, as well as the incidence of seedling (individuals e0.3 m and <1.5 m in height) and sapling (individual e1.5 m in height and £ 9.9 cm DBH) mortality were studied for four years in a forest under two types of silvicultural intervention. The study is based on anual measurements of individuals from the two size categories marked one year after harvest. In the case of the seedlings, the parameters evaluated were: total height and diameter at 10 cm from the base. For the sapling category, the diameter at 1.30 m was also measured. The Clark and Clark methodology was used to evaluate the crown illumination index of all individuals. Seven tree species were studied: Cecropia (two species), Cecropia insignis Liebm. and Cecropia obtusifolia Bertol., Laetia procera (Poepp.) Eichler, Rollinia pittieri Saff, Apeiba membranacea Spruce ex Benth., Virola koschnyi Warb. y Virola sebifera Aubl. The Cecropia spp. seedlings showed the highest diameter and height growth rates, with annual mean increments in diameter of 7.8 mm/years and height of 188 cm/years. The L. procera saplings had the greatest diameter and height growth, with rates of 7.0 mm/year and 86 cm/year, respectively. Only in the case of Cecropia spp. and V. sebifera are diameter and height growth significantly correlated with the crown light index. Seedlings had the highest mortality rates in all species except Cecropia spp. and R. pittieri, where the sapling mortality was greater.
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/19000
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/19000
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:growth
mortality
seedling
saplings
tropical rain forest
natural regeneration
forest management