Chromosomic aberrations in female workers exposed to pesticides

 

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs: Cuenca, Patricia, Ramírez, Vanessa
Format: artículo original
Statut:Versión publicada
Date de publication:2004
Description:The purpose of this work was to determine if the occupational exposure to those pesticides used at banana plantations’ packaging plants produces genetic damage to somatic cells of female workers. Chromosomal aberrations were scored in lymphocytes of 20 women, 10 female exposed workers and 10 female controls. Workers were recruited from independent farms from two locations in Costa Rica, during January through June in 1996 and 1997. These females had a minimum of three months of work, had never received chemotherapy or radiotherapy and did some of these labors: sealing, spraying or weighting of bananas. Control unexposed females lived in the same area, were of similar age and neither them nor their husbands/mates had ever worked in pesticide related labors. For each female, 100 mitotic figures were scored. The kind of aberrations detected were acentric fragments, dicentric chromosomes, rings, gaps and breaks. Among workers, 16% of cells (n=1000) had one or more abnormalities, whereas control unexposed females had 6% of cells (n=1000) with comparable anomalies (p<0.05). In conclusion, the pesticide exposure is a risk factor for chromosome aberrations in female somatic cells
Pays:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institution:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Langue:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/15345
Accès en ligne:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/15345
Access Level:acceso abierto
Mots-clés:pesticides
chromosomal aberrations
costa rica
banana parking
pesticidas
aberraciones cromosómicas
empacado de banano