Fototrampeo de mamíferos en la Sierra Nanchititla, México: abundancia relativa y patrón de actividad

 

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Autores: Monroy-Vilchis, Octavio, M. Zarco-González, Martha, Rodríguez-Soto, Clarita, Soria-Díaz, Leroy, Urios, Vicente
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2011
Descripción:Species conservation and their management depend on the availability of their population behavior and changes in time. This way, population studies include aspects such as species abundance and activity pat-tern, among others, with the advantage that nowadays new technologies can be applied, in addition to common methods. In this study, we used camera-traps to obtain the index of relative abundance and to establish activity pattern of medium and large mammals in Sierra Nanchititla, Mexico. The study was conducted from December 2003 to May 2006, with a total sampling effort of 4 305 trap-days. We obtained 897 photographs of 19 different species. Nasua narica, Sylvilagus floridanus and Urocyon cinereoargenteus were the most abundant, in agree-ment with the relative abundance index (RAI, number of independent records/100 trap-days), and according to previous studies with indirect methods in the area. The activity patterns of the species showed that 67% of them are nocturnal, except Odocoileus virginianus, Nasua narica and others. Some species showed differences with previously reported patterns, which are related with seasonality, resources availability, organism sex, principally. The applied method contributed with reliable data about relative abundance and activity patterns.
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/3206
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/3206
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:abundancia
hábitos nocturnos
mamíferos
trampas-cámara
abundance
camera-traps
mammals
nocturnal habits