Evaluation of Aldehydes Concentration in the Air of Monteverde Biological Reserve and Heredia City, Costa Rica

 

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Autores: Salazar-López, Brenda, Sibaja-Brenes, José Pablo, Valdés-González, Juan, Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Gerardo
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2016
Descripción:Six kinds of aldehydes in air samples were found during April-June 2015 in Monteverde Biological Reserve (RBM) and in Heredia city, Costa Rica. Formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propanal, butanal, hexanal, and heptanal were trapped by means of adsorption cartridges coated with a solution of 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine (2,4-DNFH) and analyzed using HPLC with an ultraviolet/visible detector. Average concentrations of each aldehyde in Heredia were between 12.78 ug/m3 and 72.57 ug/m3 during the dry season vs 7.95 ug/m3 and 62.30 ug/m3 during the transition to the rainy season; while in the RBM were measured concentrations between 1.93 ug/m3 and 22.62 ug/m3 during the dry season and between 0.26 mg/m3 and 4.68 ug/m3 during the transition to the rainy season. The total concentration of carbonyls in Heredia was 241.08 ug/m3 in the dry season vs 172.95 ug/m3 during the transition to the rainy season, due to the pollutants dilution effect of the rain and a higher photochemical activity in the dry season than in the transition to the rainy season. The total concentration of carbonyls in RBM was 42.07 ug/m3 in the dry season and 13.47 ug/m3 during the transition to the rainy season. 
País:Portal de Revistas UNA
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.una.ac.cr:article/8649
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/ambientales/article/view/8649
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:2
4-DNFH
aire ambiental
HPLC
zona boscosa
zona urbana
ambient air
forest area
urban area