Measurement of Carbon Footprint at National University of Costa Rica for 2012-2014. Heading for Carbon Neutrality

 

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Библиографические подробности
Авторы: Chavarría-Solera, Fabián, Molina-León, Óscar Mario, Gamboa-Venegas, Rebeca, Rodríguez-Flores, Jeison
Формат: artículo original
Статус:Versión publicada
Дата публикации:2016
Описание:Quantifying and measuring environmental indicators such as carbon footprint allows to plan measures aimed towards an improvement of the conditions that are conducive to a positive impact on the environment, minimizing or mitigating emissions of carbon dioxide and other gases that accelerate the greenhouse effect. The National University of Costa Rica (UNA, in Spanish) seeks to make the annual measuring of this indicator, in order to implement policies and actions that integrate the entire university population routed to a good sustainable development of the institution. In that sense, parallel to the raised national goal of carbon neutrality, UNA seeks to contribute in efforts to mitigate, minimize or compensate the environmental impact, with a comprehensive commitment of its staff and its students. The objective of this study is to quantify and update carbon footprint at UNA for the 2012-2014 period, to be able to analyze and compare its behavior through time, according to the applicable aspects referred to in the calculation. For the inventory of greenhouse gases (GHG) the methodology applied was endorsed by the National Meteorological Institute (IMN, for its initials in Spanish), using timekeeping factors, specified in the Manual of Greenhouse Gases Emission Factors, in its fourth edition, 2014. As a result, between the years 2012 to 2014 a 22% increase of carbon footprint was obtained, going from the equivalent of 2,906 to 3,568 tonnes of CO2. The above due to increases in various aspects, as the number of people in the institution, as well as the pollution emitted by air travel. The intention of these results is to identify increases or decreases in emissions and establish strategies or specific environmental measures for their reduction.
Страна:Portal de Revistas UNA
Институт:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
Язык:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.una.ac.cr:article/7756
Online-ссылка:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/uniciencia/article/view/7756
Access Level:acceso abierto
Ключевое слово:Carbon neutrality
environmental indicators
carbon dioxide
greenhouse effect
inventory.
Carbono
neutralidad
indicadores ambientales
dióxido de carbono
efecto invernadero
inventario.