Monitoring species of mammals using track collection by rangers in the Tilarán mountain range, Costa Rica

 

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Autores: Arévalo, J. Edgardo, Méndez, Yoryineth, Vargas, Sergio
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2015
Descripción:Although monitoring of animal populations for informed decision making is fundamental for the conservation and management of biodiversity, monitoring programs are not widely implemented. In addition, monitoring plans often represent an economic burden for many conservation organizations. Here we report on the monitoring of five focal species of mammals in the Tilarán mountain range, Costa Rica. We used a participatory approach in which trained rangers of four institutions conducted trail surveys in an area of ca 50,000ha to determine the presence/absence of the paca (Cuniculus paca), collared peccary (Pecari tajacu), tapir (Tapirus bairdii), jaguar (Panthera onca) and puma (Puma concolor) using track collections. Permanent transects of 3 km were sampled on the same day every month in 2000-01 (141 km) and 2009-10 (303 km). Four of the five focal species were registered in our sampling. One of the most valuable outcomes of the study was the initiative of the rangers to train community members to participate in the monitoring plan. We believe that this participatory approach not only has great potential for the integration of rangers in long term monitoring, but also the incorporation of citizen science-based programs. Multi-institutional collaboration for species monitoring could reduce costs and increase the sampling effort.
País:Portal de Revistas UNED
Institución:Universidad Estatal a Distancia
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNED
Lenguaje:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.investiga.uned.ac.cr:article/1151
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uned.ac.cr/index.php/cuadernos/article/view/1151
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Citizen-science
Cuniculus paca
endangered species
environmental education
Monteverde
Panthera onca
reserve management.
Ciencia-ciudadana
especies amenazadas
educación ambiental
Manejo de reservas
Panthera onca.