Gene Expression Dynamics Induced by Ciprofloxacin and Loss of LexA Function in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 Using Data Mining and Network Analysis

 

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Molina Mora, José Arturo, Campos Sánchez, Rebeca, García Santamaría, Fernando
Formato: contribución de congreso
Fecha de Publicación:2018
Descripción:Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen that causes a variety of infections in humans and frequently develops mechanisms of resistance to antibiotics, which makes its treatment difficult. In this study we applied gene expression analysis using data mining techniques and network analysis to evaluate the temporal effects of exposure to ciprofloxacin and the changes caused by the loss of function of LexA, a regulator of the SOS response to the cellular stress. Initially, global differential expression profiles using clustering algorithms suggested that the effects of antibiotic exposure were determined primarily by time and not by loss of LexA function. This was verified by performing attribute selection and differential expression analysis among conditions, where less than 3.3% of maximum difference between strains but up to 21% of differences were observed over time. Together with network analysis, a significant increase in topological metrics was determined when evaluating temporal changes. Functional annotation showed metabolic pathways enriched over time but not when comparing strains. Overall, the results obtained revealed that the response to ciprofloxacin tends to be exacerbated over time and that it remains stable in the face of the loss of function of LexA activity.
País:Kérwá
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
OAI Identifier:oai:https://www.kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/82197
Acceso en línea:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8464130
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/82197
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:P. aeruginosa
Data mining
Network analysis
Differential expression
Ciprofloxacin