Estructura genética de un grupo de capibaras, Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris (Rodentia: Hydrocheridae) en los Llanos orientales colombianos

 

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلفون: Maldonado-Chaparro, Adriana, Bernal-Parra, Luz Mery, Forero-Acosta, Gustavo, Ruiz-Garcia, Manuel
التنسيق: artículo original
الحالة:Versión publicada
تاريخ النشر:2011
الوصف:Genetic structure of a group of capybaras, Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris (Rodentia: Hydrocheridae) in the Colombian Eastern Llanos. The capybaras are the biggest rodents in the world but, however, there are not extensive population genetics studies on them. in the current work, we studied the genetic structure of a troop of 31 capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) sampled in Hato Corozal, Casanare Department at the Colombian Eastern Llanos, by means of five microsatellite markers. The gene diversity was 0.61 and the average allele number was 5.2, which is a medium-low level for markers of this nature. Out five markers employed, three were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium meanwhile one showed a significant homozygote excess and other presented a significant heterozygote excess. There were not significant genetic differences between males and females inside this troop. The application of different procedures to determine possible historical demographic changes (population expansions or bottlenecks) clearly showed that the population analyzed crossed over a very narrow recent bottleneck. The illegal hunt is the possibly cause of this strong genetic bottleneck.
البلد:Portal de Revistas UCR
المؤسسة:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
اللغة:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/33185
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/33185
كلمة مفتاحية:Capibara
chigüiro
microsatélites de ADN
estructura genética
cuello de botella
Llanos Orientales de Colombia