Spanish Political Refugees in Lazaro Cardenas Lodge Number 3, of the Grand Orient of Spain in Exile in Mexico: A Success of National and International Masonic Networks

 

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Autor: Martínez Moreno, Carlos Francisco
Médium: artículo original
Stav:Versión publicada
Datum vydání:2021
Popis:This paper shows that the Spanish exiled in Mexico and the reorganization of the Grande Oriente Español was made possible through masonic networks in various spheres of power, political, governmental, military, and diplomatic, at several levels, from local to international. And that, the creation of the Lodge of Spanish political refugees Lázaro Cárdenas No. 3, was an achievement of these networks; in the context of the geopolitical relations of the Mexican government with that of Spain, that was changing due to the republican defeat and the criminalization of Freemasonry and Communism by Francoism.
Země:Portal de Revistas UCR
Instituce:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Jazyk:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/46841
On-line přístup:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rehmlac/article/view/46841
Klíčové slovo:Freemasonry
geopolitics
Lázaro Cárdenas
political refugees
Spanish Exiles
Masonería
geopolítica
refugiados políticos
exilio español