Effect of bromide on NDMA formation during chloramination of model precursor compounds and natural waters

 

Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs: Beita Sandí, Wilson, Erdem, Cagri Utku, Karanfil, Tanju
Format: artículo original
Date de publication:2020
Description:In this work, we investigated the effect of bromide ion (Br−) on NDMA formation using model precursor compounds, wastewater effluents and surface waters. Previous studies showed that Br− reacts with chloramines and forms bromochloramine, a reactive compound responsible for NDMA formation enhancement. Some limitations of those studies were the highest Br− concentrations used, and the limited number of precursors considered. Here, we observed enhancement of NDMA formation from most of the model precursor compounds within the Br− range (0–1000 μg/L) but this effect was suppressed in the presence of NOM. Also, NDMA formation was favored at pH 8 in the presence of Br− compared to pH 6. Nevertheless, Br− suppressed NDMA formation in wastewater effluent samples at low monochloramine doses while no effects were observed in surface waters.
Pays:Kérwá
Institution:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/84635
Accès en ligne:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0043135419310978
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/84635
Access Level:acceso abierto
Mots-clés:NDMA
Bromide
Natural water
NDMA model precursors
Wastewater