Desarrollo embrionario y larval de Lytechinus variegatus (Echinoidea: Toxopneustidae) en condiciones de laboratorio en la Isla de Margarita-Venezuela

 

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Autores: Gómez M., Olga, Gómez G., Alfredo
Formato: artículo original
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2005
Descripción:Embrionary and larval development of Lytechinus variegatus (Echinoidea: Toxopneustidae) in laboratory conditions at Isla de Margarita-Venezuela. The sea urchin Lytechinus variegatus is a promissory species for aquaculture activities in tropical countries. In Venezuela, this species has some economical importance but their embryonic and larval development had not been studied. We collected specimens from seagrass beds in Margarita Island (Venezuela) and kept them in the laboratory, where they spawned naturally. With filtered sea water (temperature 28ºC, salinity 37 psu) and moderate aeration, the eggs and sperm were mixed (relation 1:100) and reached a 90% fertilization rate. The fertilization envelope was observed after two minutes, the first cellular division after 45 minutes and the prism larval stage after 13 hours. The echinopluteus larval stage was reached after 17 hours and metamorphosis after 18 days of planktonic life, when the larvae start their benthic phase. Rev. Biol. Trop. 53(Suppl. 3): 313-318. Epub 2006 Jan 30.
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institución:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Lenguaje:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/26790
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/26790
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sea urchins
Lytechinus variegatus
larvae
larval development
culture
echinoid
echinoderms
Erizo de mar
Lytechinus variegates
larva
desarrollo larval
cultivo
equinoideo
equinodermo