Population growth curve of Spodoptera frugiperda in maize in Irapuato, Guanajuato, Mexico

 

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلفون: Martínez Jaime, Oscar Alejandro, Salas Araiza, Manuel Darío, Díaz García, José Antonio
التنسيق: artículo original
الحالة:Versión publicada
تاريخ النشر:2018
الوصف:The fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is an important pest of maize (Zea mays L.) in Irapuato, Guanajuato, Mexico. The objective of the study was to obtain the population growth curve (and its estimation) of the adults of S. frugiperda in the maize crop in Irapuato, Guanajuato, Mexico. Applying the multiple regression technique, the functional form of a third-degree polynomial was obtained, in terms of temperature and precipitation, using the monthly averages available from 1993 to 2002. The estimated equation was: Y = 821.347 – 104.728T + 2.737P + 3.448T2 – 0.019P2 – 0.180TP + 0.001TP2 (1), where T was the average monthly mean temperature, P was the average monthly accumulated precipitation, and Y was the average of adults of S. frugiperda per month. In addition, using standard mathematical programming techniques, the critical temperature and the critical precipitation were calculated (T=13.70 °C, P=38.70 mm) obtaining the average of maximum number of individuals of this specie per month, which was 39 adults. The prediction model (1) provided information to reach deep understanding of the fluctuation of this species population, and contributed, therefore, to make the integrated pest management in maize crop more efficient, in the region of “El Bajío” of Guanajuato.
البلد:Portal de Revistas UCR
المؤسسة:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
اللغة:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/27126
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/27126
Access Level:acceso abierto
كلمة مفتاحية:simulation models
phenology
weather
population dynamics
phytophagous.
modelos de simulación
fenología
clima
dinámica de poblaciones
fitófagos.