Titration-Based Screening for Evaluation of Natural Product Extracts: Identification of an Aspulvinone Family of Luciferase Inhibitors

 

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Autoři: Cruz, Patricia G. , Auld, Douglas S., Schultz, Pamela J., Lovell, Scott, Battaile, Kevin P., MacArthur, Ryan, Shen, Min , Tamayo Castillo, Giselle, Inglese, James, Sherman, David H.
Médium: artículo original
Datum vydání:2011
Popis:The chemical diversity of nature has tremendous potential for the discovery of molecular probes and medicinal agents. However, sensitivity of HTS assays to interfering components of crude extracts derived from plants, and macro- and microorganisms has curtailed their use in lead discovery. Here, we describe a process for leveraging the concentration-response curves obtained from quantitative HTS to improve the initial selection of “actives” from a library of partially fractionated natural product extracts derived from marine actinomycetes and fungi. By using pharmacological activity, the first-pass CRC paradigm improves the probability that labor-intensive subsequent steps of reculturing, extraction, and bioassay-guided isolation of active component(s) target the most promising strains and growth conditions. We illustrate how this process identified a family of fungal metabolites as potent inhibitors of firefly luciferase, subsequently resolved in molecular detail by X-ray crystallography.
Země:Kérwá
Instituce:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Jazyk:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/87919
On-line přístup:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1074552111003206
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/87919
Klíčové slovo:Luciferase
Enzima
Natural Product
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
FUNGI