Characterization of the local tissue damage induced by LHF-II, a metalloproteinase with weak hemorrhagic activity isolated from Lachesis muta muta snake venom

 

সংরক্ষণ করুন:
গ্রন্থ-পঞ্জীর বিবরন
লেখক: Rucavado Romero, Alexandra, Flores Sánchez, Eladio, Franceschi, Aida, Magalhaes, Arinos, Gutiérrez, José María
বিন্যাস: artículo original
প্রকাশনার তারিখ:1999
বিবরন:Local tissue damage induced by LHF-II, a 22-kDa hemorrhagic metalloproteinase from Lachesis muta venom was studied. Intravital microscopy experiments evidenced hemorrhagic events 2 min after LHF-II application onto cremaster muscle, characterized by microhemorrhages in capillary vessels and venules. However, histological analysis showed only mild hemorrhage in the gastrocnemius muscle. LHF-II degraded laminin, fibronectin and type IV collagen upon incubation in vitro, but was not cytotoxic to capillary endothelial cells in culture. Intramuscular injection of LHF-II induced a mild myonecrosis, with early small increments in plasma creatine kinase activity. It also induced edema in the mouse footpad at doses where hemorrhage is absent. Injection of LHF-II induced the synthesis of matrix metalloproteinases evidenced in muscle homogenates and in exudate samples. It is concluded that LHF-II has weak hemorrhagic and myotoxic activities, and that its role in the pathogenesis of L. muta-induced local tissue damage is associated with edema formation and degradation of extracellular matrix components, either directly or by activation of endogenous matrix metalloproteinases.
দেশ:Kérwá
প্রতিষ্ঠান:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/29451
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0041010198002682
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/29451
মুখ্য শব্দ:Animals
Capillaries
Cells, Cultured
Creatine Kinase
Edema
Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials
Foot
Hemorrhage
Injections, Intramuscular
Metalloendopeptidases
Mice
Microcirculation
Muscle, Skeletal
Necrosis
Peptide Hydrolases
Phospholipases A
Venules
Viperidae
Snake venom