Multiple paths to aquatic specialisation in four species of Central American Anolis lizards

 

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Autoři: Muñoz, Martha Monica, Crandell, Kristen E., Campbell Staton, Shane C., Fenstermacher, Kristi, Frank, Hannah K., Van Middlesworth, Paul, Sasa Marín, Mahmood, Losos, Jonathan B., Herrel, Anthony
Médium: artículo original
Datum vydání:2015
Popis:Aquatic anoles present an interesting ecomorphological puzzle. On the one hand, the link between habitat use and morphology is well established as convergent within the Caribbean anole radiation. On the other hand, aquatic anoles do not appear to form an ecomorphological group – rather, it appears that there may be several ways to adapt to aquatic habitats. We explore this issue by examining the ecology, morphology and performance of four species of Central American aquatic anoles belonging to two different lineages. Overall, we find that aquatic anoles overlap in multiple ecological and morphological dimensions. However, we do find some differences in substrate use, claw and limb morphology, and bite force that distinguish Anolis aquaticus from the other three species (A. lionotus, A. oxylophus and A. poecilopus). Our results suggest that A. aquaticus is adapted to climb on boulders, whereas the other species utilise vegetation in streamside habitats.
Země:Kérwá
Instituce:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/76882
On-line přístup:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00222933.2015.1005714
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/76882
Klíčové slovo:Adaptation
Ecomorph
Functional morphology
Aquatic lizard
Anolis
597.957 28 Sauria (Saurios, Lagartos)