Advanced Fault Detection and Classification in Distribution Systems Using PMUs and Optimized SVM & KNN Algorithms

 

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Autoři: Gutiérrez Umaña, Donald Esteban, Mejía Dubón, Alex Adelman, Agüero Peralta, Luis, Núñez Mata, Óscar Fernando
Médium: póster de congreso
Datum vydání:2025
Popis:This paper presents an advanced methodology focused on fault detection and classification in distribution systemsusing real-time phasor measurements from virtual µPMUs andoptimized machine learning algorithms. A modified IEEE 24-busfeeder is simulated in OPAL-RT’s HYPERSIM, incorporatingdirectional overcurrent protection (50/51 and 67). SVM and KNNmodels are enhanced through feature selection and hyperparameter tuning offline via scikit-learn, with dimensionality reductionusing PCA. Results demonstrate significant improvements inclassification accuracy and speed for single-, double-, and threephase faults, validating the use of high-resolution synchrophasordata to support advanced protection in modern distributionnetworks.
Země:Kérwá
Instituce:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Jazyk:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/104924
On-line přístup:https://hdl.handle.net/10669/104924
https://doi.org/10.1109/CONCAPAN66820.2025.11512536
Klíčové slovo:Data processing
fault protection
fault detection
machine learning algorithms
nearest neighbor methods
phasor measurement units
power system simulation
support vector machine