Reasoning from transitive premises: An EEG study

 

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Detaylı Bibliyografya
Yazarlar: Bonnefond, Mathilde, Castelain, Thomas, Cheylus, Anne, Van der Henst, Jean-Baptiste
Materyal Türü: artículo original
Yayın Tarihi:2014
Diğer Bilgiler:Neuroimaging studies have contributed to a major advance in understanding the neural and cognitive mechanisms underpinning deductive reasoning. However, the dynamics of cognitive events associated with inference making have been largely neglected. Using electroencephalography, the present study aims at describing the rapid sequence of processes involved in performing transitive inference (A B; B C therefore “A C”; with AB meaning “A is to the left of B”). The results indicate that when the second premise can be integrated into the first one (e.g. A B; B C) its processing elicits a P3b component. In contrast, when the second premise cannot be integrated into the first premise (e.g. A B; D C), a P600-like components is elicited. These ERP components are discussed with respect to cognitive expectations.
Ülke:Kérwá
Kurum:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/74724
Online Erişim:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0278262614001079?via%3Dihub
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/74724
Anahtar Kelime:Transitive reasoning
Inference
P300
P3b
P600
N2