Coral communities of San Juan del Sur, Pacific Nicaragua

 

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Bibliografische gegevens
Auteurs: Alvarado Barrientos, Juan José, Ayala Bocos, Arturo, Álvarez del Castillo Cárdenas, Patricia Alexandra, Fernández García, Cindy, Aguirre Rubí, Javier Rafael, Buitrago, Fabio, Reyes Bonilla, Héctor
Formaat: artículo original
Publicatiedatum:2011
Omschrijving:There are few environments conducive to coral growth along the Pacific coast of Nicaragua, due mostly to strong upwelling toward the south and the lack of adequate substrates toward the north. We visited 10 localities along the south coast of Nicaragua (San Juan del Sur, Rivas Department) and used a rapid assessment methodology (four 25-m long transects) to quantify the densities and diversity of coral, fishes, motile macroinvertebrates, and algae. A total of 52 fish, 11 echinoderm, 5 mollusk, 2 crustacean, 13 coral, and 39 macroalgae species were identified along the transects. The mean coral cover was 9.05% ± 1.91, with the highest cover toward the north at Guacalito and Punta Gigante (18.50% ± 8.68 and 16.75% ± 5.25, respectively). The corals Pavona gigantea Verrill, 1869 and Pocillopora spp. were the main reef-builders. The area between Guacalito and Punta Gigante had the highest abundances of fishes and motile macroinvertebrates and was the most diverse site sampled within the San Juan del Sur area. We propose management action to protect the diversity and uniqueness of this region.
Land:Kérwá
Instelling:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Taal:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/91263
Online toegang:https://hdl.handle.net/10669/91263
Keyword:Nicaragua
coral communities
CORAL REEFS
San Juan del Sur
marine biodiversity
corals
BIODIVERSITY