Rare case of cartilaginous choristoma of the tongue: case report

 

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Auteurs: Parra Montiel, Misael, Quirós Jiménez, Ailyn, Boza Oreamuno, Yadira Vanessa
Date de publication:2026
Description:Introduction: Choristomas are proliferations of histologically normal tissue occurring in atypical anatomical locations. Cartilaginous choristomas within the oral cavity are rare, most commonly found on the tongue. Clinically, they present as firm, slow-growing, and generally asymptomatic nodules, which may be mistaken for lipomas, fibromas, or other benign soft tissue lesions. Case Report: We report the case of a 74-year-old woman presenting with a 1 × 1 cm nodule located at the junction of the dorsum and left lateral border of the tongue, with a four-year history. The lesion was managed through complete surgical excision. Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of a cartilaginous choristoma. Over a five-year follow-up period, based on intraoral clinical examinations included visual inspection, palpation, and assessment of tongue mobility, strength, and sensation. No recurrence was observed, the lingual musculature remained unaffected, and the patient retained full motor and sensory function of the tongue. Conclusions: Lingual cartilaginous choristomas are rare benign lesions that should be considered in the differential diagnosis of submucosal tongue nodules. Familiarity with the clinical presentation and histopathological features of this entity is essential for accurate diagnosis and management by dental professionals.
Pays:Kérwá
Institution:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Langue:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/105114
Accès en ligne:https://hdl.handle.net/10669/105114
https://doi.org/10.21142/2523-2754-1403-2026-308
Mots-clés:Choristoma
Cartilage
Tongue
Oral neoplasms
Biopsy
Coristoma
Cartílago
Lengua
Neoplasias orales
Biopsia
Estudio de caso