Climate of Central America and the Caribbean, Climate of

 

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Autoři: Taylor, Michael, Alfaro Martínez, Eric J.
Médium: capítulo de libro
Datum vydání:2005
Popis:Central America and the Caribbean span the deep tropics and subtropics. Because of the tropical maritime location temperature changes throughout the region are generally small, and rainfall is by far the most important meteorological element. In general the climate of the region is controlled by the migration of synoptic features, and the mean climate strongly reflects the annual cycle of these features. The most dominant synoptic influence is the subtropical high of the north Atlantic. Subsidence associated with the spreading of the subtropical high from the north Atlantic to the north American landmass dominates during boreal winter, as do the strong easterly trades found on its equatorward flank. Coupled with a strong trade inversion, a cold ocean and reduced atmospheric humidity, the region is generally at its driest during the winter. With the onset of boreal spring, however, the subtropical high moves offshore and trade wind intensity decreases, with convergence characterizing...
Země:Kérwá
Instituce:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Jazyk:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/89823
On-line přístup:https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/1-4020-3266-8_37
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/89823
Klíčové slovo:CENTRAL AMERICA
CARIBBEAN
CLIMATE