Sediment organic carbon stocks were similar among four species compositions in a tropical seagrass meadow

 

Wedi'i Gadw mewn:
Manylion Llyfryddiaeth
Awduron: Samper Villarreal, Jimena, Mazarrasa, Inés, Masqué, Pere, Serrano, Oscar, Cortés Núñez, Jorge
Fformat: artículo original
Dyddiad Cyhoeddi:2022
Disgrifiad:Seagrass meadows composed of larger species are assumed to store larger sediment organic carbon (Corg) stocks, storing more Corg in their tissues and larger leaves promoting greater burial of seagrass and non-seagrass Corg. However, the influence of species composition on sediment Corg stocks remains poorly understood mainly from challenges in isolating it from confounding factors. We assessed Corg stocks in seagrass biomass and sediment of four species compositions in a tropical Caribbean meadow. We hypothesized that larger species would lead to higher sediment Corg stocks, within a limited geomorphic setting and time frame. Seagrass biomass and surficial and sediment profiles were collected to measure seagrass morphometrics, δ13C and δ15N, dry bulk density, Corg and inorganic carbon (Cinorg) stocks, and grain size. Seagrass biomass Corg stocks ranged from 0.04 to 3.7 Mg ha 1 , with higher biomass Corg stocks in compositions with larger species. Surficial sediment Corg and Cinorg stocks (to 1.5 cm) averaged 2.6 0.6 Mg Corg ha 1 and 68.8 14.6 Mg Cinorg ha 1 , respectively, and did not vary among species compositions. Isotopic analyses revealed a 50% contribution of seagrasses to surficial sediment Corg in compositions with larger species, compared to a contribution of 35% for those of smaller species. This study provides novel blue carbon data from an understudied region and contributes to understanding the role of seagrass species composition on sediment carbon storage.
Gwlad:Kérwá
Sefydliad:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Kérwá
Iaith:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:kerwa.ucr.ac.cr:10669/88094
Mynediad Ar-lein:https://aslopubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/lno.12258
https://hdl.handle.net/10669/88094
Allweddair:Marine biodiversity
Tropical seagrass
Organic carbon
Sediment
BIOLOGÍA MARINA