Prevention of water hammer through control of the closing time, in automated hydraulic valves

 

Αποθηκεύτηκε σε:
Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Συγγραφείς: Guevara-Rodríguez, Gregory, Vargas-Obando, Adrian, Quesada-Chanto, Juan Ignacio
Μορφή: artículo original
Κατάσταση:Versión publicada
Ημερομηνία έκδοσης:2021
Περιγραφή:One of the greatest challenges we face when calibrating automatic systems in irrigation and aqueducts is the high speed of the electric actuators; it reduces the speed of response of the valves in terms of opening and closing to a few seconds. These sudden closures in the line of conduction promote waves inside the pipe that produce overpressures that may generate damages in the aqueduct. The present work is intended to offer an alternative approach to control and prevention of water hammer, by means of the analysis of the relationship between the closing time of the valve, in a conduction with positive slope; the respective increasing in the piezometric line, and how both can be regulated by calibration in the filling speed of the upper chamber of the hydraulic valves. To verify the results, the work shows a case study of a hydroponic greenhouse project that operates with automatic irrigation,  where the valves closing time was calibrated by the filling control of the upper chamber of the hydraulic valves.
Χώρα:Portal de Revistas TEC
Ίδρυμα:Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas TEC
Γλώσσα:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4821
Διαθέσιμο Online:https://revistas.tec.ac.cr/index.php/tec_marcha/article/view/4821
Λέξη-Κλειδί :Golpe de ariete
Acueductos
Válvulas hidráulicas
Water hammer
Aqueducts
Hydraulic valves