Efficiency assessment of Costa Rica’s counties: A non-parametric analysis of the county competitiveness index

 

Αποθηκεύτηκε σε:
Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Συγγραφέας: Araya Solano, Manuel
Μορφή: artículo original
Κατάσταση:Versión publicada
Ημερομηνία έκδοσης:2019
Περιγραφή:This study employs a Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) model with a single constant input to scrutinize the competitive efficiency of Costa Rican counties for the year 2016. By using the seven dimensions (pillars) of the County Competitiveness Index (ICC) as outputs of the proposed non-parametric production function, the efficiency results indicate that, on average, Costa Rican counties can improve their competitive efficiency 56.84%. The findings suggest that the configuration of competitive pillars has significant implications for efficiency assessments. For more developed regions with urban agglomerations, competitive pillars related to infrastructure, employment, quality of life and innovation are relevant policy priorities shaping competitive efficiency; while employment and quality of life indicators are the main pillars explaining the competitive efficiency in less developed regions. The County Competitiveness Index is a valuable instrument to monitor counties’ competitive performance, and the proposed analytical approach ‒i.e., DEA model‒ may offer useful information to policy observers on what strategic actions can help to optimize resource allocation policies and, subsequently, county competitiveness.
Χώρα:Portal de Revistas TEC
Ίδρυμα:Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas TEC
Γλώσσα:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4599
Διαθέσιμο Online:https://revistas.tec.ac.cr/index.php/tec_empresarial/article/view/4599
Λέξη-Κλειδί :Competitividad regional
números índice
ICC
eficiencia cantonal
data envelopment analysis
políticas de apoyo
Regional competitiveness
index numbers
public policy