Ultrastructure and histology of organogenesis induced from shoot tips of maize (Zea mays, Poaceae)

 

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Yazarlar: Marín-Méndez, Walter, Sanchéz-Chacón, Ethel, Gatica-Arias, Andrés M, Ramírez- Fonseca, Pilar, Freer-Bustamante, Enrique, Valdez-Melara, Marta
Materyal Türü: artículo original
Durum:Versión publicada
Yayın Tarihi:2009
Diğer Bilgiler:Shoot tips of maize (Zea mays L.) were cultured on Murashige and Skoog medium supplemented with 2 mg/l BA +1 mg/l 2,4-D +40 mg/l, to investigate phases of ontogenetic development. The study used light microscopy as well as scanning and transmission electronic microscopy techniques. Shoot tips of maize are composed of small cells with a dense cytoplasm and a prominent nucleus. The process of organogenesis began with swelling of the shoot tip, as the first evidence of organogenic calli formation observed three weeks after culture get started. There were two morphologically different types of cells within the organogenic calli. The layer consisted of large cells with small nucleus, free-organelle cytosol, irregular plasmatic membrane, trichomelike structures, and thick cell walls. In the inner cell layer, small and isodiametric cells with a prominent nucleus, small vacuoles, endoplasmatic reticulum, Golgi, mitochondrias and chloroplasts were observed. The presence of trichomes in the more active morphogenic zones could indicate an organogenic potential
Ülke:Portal de Revistas UCR
Kurum:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Dil:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/21290
Online Erişim:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/21290
Anahtar Kelime:in vitro culture
histology
ultrastructure
shoot organogenesis
zea mays
Costa Rica
cultivo in vitro
histología
ultraestructura
organogénesis de vástago
Zea mays