Efficiency of nitrogen use in fertilized organic and mineral corn

 

שמור ב:
מידע ביבליוגרפי
Autores: Sosa-Rodrigues, Breno Augusto, García-Vivas, Yuly Samanta
פורמט: artículo original
סטטוס:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2018
תיאור:The sustainable production of grains, such as corn, has a national and global priority in order to safeguard food security and the environment that have a controversy finding a balance between productivity and the generated pollution. This research evaluates the dynamics of N (nitrogen) in soil and plant. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effects that the use of organic fertilizers (OF) and conventional mineral fertilization (CMF) can provoke on the efficiency of N use in corn crops. The maize cultivation happened at the Atlantic Coastal Regional Center University (CURLA), Honduras, and the Tuxpeño corn variety was planted between the months of June to December of 2015. The experimental design consisted on random complete blocks with five treatments and four repetitions. They evaluated different crop phonological stages, in soil they evaluated: total N, ammonium, nitrate, temperature, and volumetric moisture; and in the plant they evaluated: N, dry grain yield, efficiency of nutrient use for N in terms of agronomic efficiency (AE), physiological efficiency (PE), and recovery efficiency (ER). The CMF and the OF generated relevant changes in the dynamics of N in soil and plant, mineral fertilization promoted a greater efficiency of nitrogen use in corn according to the indicators of: agronomic efficiency, recovery efficiency, and grain yield.
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
מוסד:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
שפה:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/27127
גישה מקוונת:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/27127
Access Level:acceso abierto
מילת מפתח:Zea mays L.
soil fertility
mineral nutrition
organomineral fertilizers.
fertilidad del suelo
nutrición mineral
abonos organominerales.