Productivity of Cuba OM-22 grass under different planting densities and harvest frequencies

 

Αποθηκεύτηκε σε:
Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Συγγραφείς: Vargas Rojas, Jorge Claudio, Carvajal Suárez, Isaac
Μορφή: artículo original
Κατάσταση:Versión publicada
Ημερομηνία έκδοσης:2023
Περιγραφή:Three planting densities, defined by the distances between rows, which were: 70 cm (4375 kg biomass ha-1), 85 cm (3750 kg biomass ha-1) and 100 cm (3125 kg biomass ha-1) and two harvest frequencies, at 45 and 70 days after the uniform cutting grass (auc) were evaluated. The experiment was carried out between December 2020 and May 2021 at the Santa Cruz Experimental Farm of the University of Costa Rica. A strip design was used, where the production of fresh and dry biomass, plant height, stem and leaf length, chlorophyll content, crude protein, and number of nodes per stem were quantified; an analysis of variance was performed for each variable. The use of a planting distance of 70 cm with a harvest frequency of 70 auc, showed higher values ​​for fresh biomass (p < 0,0001), dry biomass production (p < 0,0068), height (p < 0,0194) and stem length (p < 0,0093), compared to the other combinations. While a combination of a planting distance of 85 cm and a harvest frequency of 45 auc, presented higher values ​​for chlorophyll content (p < 0,0284) and percentage of crude protein (p < 0,0134). At early cutting ages there was a higher chlorophyll and crude protein content, while at later ages there was higher biomass production. Due to productivity and protein content, Cuba OM-22 is an alternative for forage banks.
Χώρα:Portal de Revistas UCR
Ίδρυμα:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Γλώσσα:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/50582
Διαθέσιμο Online:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/intersedes/article/view/50582
Λέξη-Κλειδί :ganadería
adaptación al cambio climático
pasto
nutrición animal
rendimiento
livestock
climate change adaptation
grazing land
animal nutrition
productivity