Preliminary plant inventory of the palm-swamps in the Caribbean of Costa Rica and Nicaragua

 

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Autors: Rueda, Ricardo, Jarquín, Orlando, Munguía, Blanca, Reyes, Aquiles, Coronado, Indiana
Format: artículo original
Estat:Versión publicada
Data de publicació:2013
Descripció:In the Caribbean slope of Isthmian Central America, plant associations dominated by the palms Raphia taedigera and Manicaria saccifera develop in poorly drained or waterlogged soils. These associations are known locally as yolillales or palm-swamps, although there are differences in the forest structure and plant diversity associated with both palm species. In this paper, we report the results of a preliminary inventory of tree species found in eight palm-swamps at five locations in southeastern Nicaragua and northeastern Costa Rica. Our data reveal low tree diversity in these swamps with only 60 species accounted in them. This figure is equivalent to close to 8% of the plant species known for this region. In general, R. taedigera dominates flooded areas with extensive hydroperiods and lower floristic diversity, while M. saccifera is often found in flooded forests with more structure and diversity. 
Pais:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institution:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Idioma:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/23182
Accés en línia:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/23182
Paraula clau:Raphia taedigera
Manicaria saccifera
palm-swamps
Tortuguero
Los Guatuzos.
yolillal
Los Guatuzos
humedal dominado por palmas.