Ajuste de un modelo VAR como predictor de los campos de anomalías de precipitación en centroamérica

 

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Autores: Alfaro, Eric J., Soley, F. Javier
格式: artículo original
状态:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2001
实物特征:Cluster analysis was used to identify common patterns of 15 precipitation points of the region, using their anomaly time series as grouping variables. Five clusters where identified through this process. A Vector Auto Regressive model was fitted tothe data to quantify the ocean-atmosphere interaction between the oceanic indices of the Tropical North and South Atlantic, the Tropical Eastern Pacific and the first empirical orthogonal functions of the regional rainfall clusters. This model shows that the Tropical North Atlantic has the largest influence over the region when compared with the influence of the other indices, having positive correlation with all the rainfall. The Tropical South Atlantic and the Niño 3 indices, instead, were found to have no correlation with the rainfall of the region when an stationary model is fitted. This work shows that the variability of the Tropical North Atlantic sea surface temperature anomaly presents stronger associations with the Central America rainfall than the Tropical Eastern Pacific sea surface temperature anomaly. The association is mainly related to the degree of development of the Tropical Upper Tropospheric Trough.
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
机构:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
语言:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/199
在线阅读:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/matematica/article/view/199
Palabra clave:ENSO
Atlantic Variability
VAR Models
Central American Presipitation
ENOS
Variabilidad en el Atlántico
Modelos VAR
Precipitación en Centroamérica