Experimental Design to Analyze Fluorescent Security Featuresin Two Costa Rican Banknotes Using Spectrofluorimetry

 

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Библиографические подробности
Авторы: Ruiz-Vasquez, James Andres, Montero-Zeledon, Ernesto, Ruiz Vásquez, James Andrés, Montero Zeledón, Ernesto
Формат: artículo original
Статус:Versión publicada
Дата публикации:2026
Описание:Most of the current banknotes contain fluorescent security features, yet their analysis using spectroscopic techniques has been limited in Costa Rica. Therefore, this study examines the homogeneity of fluorescent marks in two-thousand- and ten thousand-colón banknotes through spectroscopic methods, with the aim of enhancing authentication and security strategies. Fifteen banknotes of each denomination were statistically analyzed using fluorescence spectroscopy within a two-factor experimental design with a randomized block, where the main factors were the measurement region of the fluorescent marks and the circulation time of the banknotes. The results showed that the spatial positioning of the fluorescent features is consistent across the analyzed banknotes. However, spectral properties such as emission wavelength and intensity exhibited significant effects with respect to the measurement region factor. In contrast, the circulation factor did not show a relevant effect, suggesting that protective coatings effectively preserve the properties of fluorescent inks. In conclusion, the findings confirm the feasibility of using spectroscopy for quality control and banknote authentication. Further research is recommended to include additional denominations or variables.
Страна:Portal de Revistas UCR
Институт:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Язык:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.revistas.ucr.ac.cr:article/1709
Online-ссылка:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/ringenieria/article/view/1709
Ключевое слово:Comparative analysis
design of experiments
emission spectrum
fluorescence
physical property
Análisis de varianza
análisis estadístico
diseño factorial
espectroscopía de fluorescencia
numismática
marcas fluorescentes