Automatic Electronic Device Used for the Evaluation of Cyclic-Fatigue Resistance of Nickel-Titanium Instruments

 

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Gaitán-Fonseca DDS, MSc, PhD, Cesar, Lara-Alvarado DDS, MSc, Edith, Flores-Reyes DDS, MSc, PhD, Héctor, Pozos-Guillén DDS, MSc, PhD, Amaury, Méndez-González DDS, MSc, Verónica
Format: artículo original
Status:Versión publicada
Publication Date:2017
Description:The aim of this study was to evaluate the cyclic-fatigue fracture of different Nickel-Titanium motor-driven rotary instruments (ProTaper® Universal, ProFile®, and Mtwo® systems) in artificial canals by means of an Automatic Electronic Device (AED). The study was performed using Nickel-Titanium instruments 25/0.06 evaluated in canals with a 45-degree curvature and 2-mm radius. The analyses evaluated two parameters: fracture by cyclic fatigue, and time of fracture; in addition, the length of separated fragment was evaluated. Medians and range values were calculated for each group. Data were analyzed by the Kruskall–Wallis and Mann–Whitney U tests to determine statistical difference. The ProFile motor-driven rotator system exhibited highest resistance to fracture due to cyclic fatigue and highest fracture time compared with the ProTaper and Mtwo systems (p <0.05). The equipment proposed in this study (AED) demonstrated efficiency for recording information, automation, scheduled work times and durations, cycle number, time of fracture, pressure changes and, principally control of the human factor.
Country:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institution:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Language:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/27288
Online Access:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/27288
Keyword:Cyclic-fatigue
Nickel-Titanium instruments
Automatic electronic device
Rotary instruments
ProTaper® Universal System
ProFile® System
Mtwo® System