The Mutilated Body of the Great War. Disability and Gender in the Return of a Costa Rican Aviator

 

שמור ב:
מידע ביבליוגרפי
מחבר: Arias Mora, Dennis
פורמט: artículo original
סטטוס:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2019
תיאור:This article studies the experience of mutilation suffered by the aviator Tobías Bolaños Palma (1892-1953) in the Great War (1914-1918), contrasting the notions of (human) body in combatant countries that developed a model of disability rehabilitation with those of the press and the Costa Rican diplomats that followed the case. Using diplomatic reports, newspapers and cultural magazines, and considering the gender perspective that marked the physical experience of the war, Bolaños' entry into the French aviation is analyzed, as well as his bodily experience and the socio-political and physical meanings of his return to the country. It is concluded that, unlike the political and economic value that massive mutilation had among veterans' associations of some combatant countries, the individual case of Bolaños faced the social and corporal prejudice of Costa Rican diplomats, politicians, and media, and the ideological uses that the Tinoco dictatorship (1917-1919) made of his return, issues that Bolaños dodged in different ways.
País:Portal de Revistas UCR
מוסד:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
שפה:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/39452
גישה מקוונת:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/intercambio/article/view/39452
מילת מפתח:First World War
aviation
Costa Rica
History of the Body
rehabilitation
Primera Guerra Mundial
aviación
Historia del cuerpo
rehabilitación
Primeira Guerra Mundial
Aviação
História do corpo
Reabilitação