International trade disruptions, logistics supply of fertilizers, and their implications to the value chain of Costa Rican Coffee: 2021–2025
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| Autores: | , |
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| 格式: | artículo original |
| 狀態: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de Publicación: | 2026 |
| 實物特徵: | The research is contextualized by international trade disruptions throughout 2021-2025 period. By a mixed exploratory-sequential focus methodology, it is analyzed the incidence of supply dynamics on the nitrogen, phosphate and potassium fertilizers, thereby the impact on its value chain of Costa Rican coffee. Therefore, the approach to collateral results of these eventualities such as COVID-19 effects, the Russia-Ukraine war and a fluctuation of prices on international trade freights with registered oscillations of more than a 100%; with it the volatility in costs related to the coffee productive linkage and its main challenges. Consequently, as main conclusion the constant challenge the supply of fertilizers represents to the coffee sector as long as most of its dynamics are matter of importation deepening on the opportunity to enable the reduction of vulnerabilities by administrative recommendations, also of capacity, added value and traceability to the industry. |
| País: | Portal de Revistas UNA |
| 機構: | Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica |
| Repositorio: | Portal de Revistas UNA |
| 語言: | Español Inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:www.revistas.una.ac.cr:article/22945 |
| 在線閱讀: | https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/politicaeconomica/article/view/22945 |
| Palabra clave: | agricultural economics coffee costs fertilizer international trade café comercio internacional costes economía agraria fertilizante |