Gender, family and the sexual division of labor: a three-generation phenomenological study in Costa Rica

 

שמור ב:
מידע ביבליוגרפי
מחבר: Carballo Murillo, Natalia
פורמט: artículo original
סטטוס:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2026
תיאור:The objective of this article is to analyze the transformations and persistencies in Costa Rican household dynamics, adopting materialist feminism and the theory of sexual stratification as an interpretive framework. Methodologically, a phenomenological design is employed, based on fifteen in-depth interviews conducted with three generations of women from the same consanguineous line across various regions of the country (Guanacaste, Puntarenas, Limón, San José, and Cartago). The results articulate an intergenerational incongruity: while significant changes in mentalities regarding marriage, sexuality, and procreation are evident—mediated by education and access to contraceptives—internal household logics continue to be governed by a rigid sexual division of labor. It is concluded that, although there is greater autonomy in individual decision-making regarding unions, this has not translated into a democratization of the domestic space, where economic dependence and the unequal allocation of reproductive tasks prevail, thus perpetuating structural gender inequality beyond discourse.
País:Portal de Revistas UNA
מוסד:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
שפה:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:www.revistas.una.ac.cr:article/22173
גישה מקוונת:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/revgefedi/article/view/22173
מילת מפתח:Family
Sexual division of labor
Phenomenology
Costa Rica
Generation gap
Familia
División sexual del trabajo
brecha generacional
fenomenología
Família
divisão sexual do trabalho
lacuna geracional
fenomenologia