Lexical Productive Competency, Short-Term Memory and Academic Performance in Higher Education: Correlations from a Simple and a Multivariate Analysis

 

Guardado en:
Sonraí Bibleagrafaíochta
Autores: Zapico, Martín Gonzalo, Gómez-Delsouc, Alejandro
Formáid: artículo original
Stádas:Versión publicada
Fecha de Publicación:2017
Cur Síos:Talking about academic performance in higher education is to refer to a subject of great interest both terms of theoretical reflection and praxis. Given the large number of studies and the great diversity of them in the field of performance prediction, many elements that predict academic performance have been proposed. However, three of them stand out because of their statistical strength: personal motivation (self-esteem, expectations, stress), critical judgment, and performance in previous instances. The hypothesis proposed in this paper is that both lexical-productive vocabulary and working memory can be statistically valid indicators of academic performance. To confirm this hypothesis, a quantitative comparative analysis (descriptive and correlation statistics) was performed in a sample of 120 students of an institute of higher education which were administered both a test of lexical-productive vocabulary and a test of working memory. The results suggest that vocabulary is a highly reliable predictor of performance, while memory has a significantly lower degree of correlation than that of vocabulary.
País:Portal de Revistas UNA
Institiúid:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
Teanga:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.una.ac.cr:article/9678
Rochtain Ar Líne:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/ensayospedagogicos/article/view/9678
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:vocabulario
memoria
desempeño académico
educación superior
vocabulary
memory
academic performance
higher education