Application of the Environmental Fragility Index (EFI) inthe Integrated Terrain Geoaptitude (GEOINT) as a Tool forEnvironmental Land-Use Planning in Rural Areas of theAtenas Canton, Costa Rica

 

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Autors: Ramírez Granados, Pablo Ignacio, Rodríguez Soto, Luis Francisco
Format: artículo original
Estat:Versión publicada
Data de publicació:2026
Descripció:This study presents the application of the Environmental Fragility Index for the geoaptitude variable in rural areas of the Atenas canton, province of Alajuela, Costa Rica. Cabinet information was collected and primary information was processed, as well aslocal studies that allowed categorizing the geological and geomorphological maps and establishing values to calculate geoaptitude. Hydrogeological information, slope stabil-ity and natural hazards were integrated into the geological and geomorphological maps using map algebra in a geographic information system (GIS) for zoning and the creationof categorized areas of environmental fragility. The methodology applied through GIS produced five maps categorized according to lithopetrophysical factors, external geodynamics, slope stability, hydrogeology and natural hazards. Each of these maps shows the relationship of the geoaptitude characteristics with their geographic location andtheir percentage weight. The five sub-factors were analyzed in relation to current land uses, and through an arithmetic process were integrated to form the integrated geoaptitude. The environmental fragility index based on geoaptitude allowed the zoning of the territory, identifying areas with technical limitations and areas with potential fordifferent degrees of current and future occupation.
Pais:Portal de Revistas UNA
Institution:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
Idioma:Español
Inglés
Portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:www.revistas.una.ac.cr:article/22466
Accés en línia:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/geografica/article/view/22466
Paraula clau:Environmental Fragility
Geoaptitude
Geographic Information System
Environmental Variable
Fragilidad ambiental
geoaptitud
Sistema de Información Geográfica
variable ambiental
Fragilidade Ambiental
Geoaptidão
Sistema de Informação Geográfica
Variável Ambiental