Coastal erosion in the Mexican Pacific: evidence of a regional challenge from Nayarit (1997-2022)

 

সংরক্ষণ করুন:
গ্রন্থ-পঞ্জীর বিবরন
লেখক: Nájera González, Oyolsi, Nájera González, Areli, Murray Núñez, Rafael M., Villareal Cambero, Jania Jicel
বিন্যাস: artículo original
বর্তমান অবস্থা:Versión publicada
প্রকাশনার তারিখ:2026
বিবরন:[Introduction]: The northern coast of Nayarit, located in the Mexican Pacific, is undergoing accelerated erosion, reflecting a broader coastal issue observed throughout Latin America and other regions worldwide. These ecosystems provide essential environmental services, including climate regulation, flood protection, and support for local economic activities. [Objective]: To analyze erosion and accretion processes in three municipalities of San Blas, Santiago Ixcuintla, and Tecuala by evaluating shoreline changes between 1997 and 2022. [Methodology]: The Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) was applied to quantify spatiotemporal variations of the shoreline, and NSM, SCE, EPR, and WLR metrics were used to estimate rates of change. [Results]: The findings indicate a predominance of erosive processes and a negative sedimentary balance. Maximum erosion rates reached -22.1 m/year, with a net shoreline retreat of up to -553.6 m. San Blas exhibited the highest proportion of eroded coastline (90 %), followed by Santiago Ixcuintla (80.5 %), and Tecuala (79.2 %). The loss of sediment is primarily associated with reduced fluvial input resulting from the construction of the dam system on the Santiago River. [Conclusions]: This study documents, through the case of Nayarit, a coastal problem of global significance that is reproduced across multiple shorelines in developing countries. Understanding these dynamics is essential for designing evidence-based adaptation strategies and territorial management approaches, providing a key scientific foundation to anticipate risks, guide decision-making, and strengthen the resilience of coastal communities.
দেশ:Portal de Revistas UNA
প্রতিষ্ঠান:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
ভাষা:Español
Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:www.revistas.una.ac.cr:article/22278
অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/ambientales/article/view/22278
মুখ্য শব্দ:acreción
costa de Nayarit
dinámica costera
línea de costa
retroceso de playa
accretion
beach retreat
coastal dynamics
Nayarit coast
shoreline
acreção
Costa de Nayarit
dinâmica costeira
litoral
retiro na praia