Computer Literacy in Early Childhood Education: Difficulties and Benefits in a 3-year-old Classroom

 

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Auteurs: Berciano-Alcaraz, Ainhoa, Salgado-Somoza, María, Jiménez-Gestal, Clara
Format: artículo
Statut:Versión publicada
Date de publication:2022
Description:Objective. In this work, we analyze the type of difficulties and arguments that three-year-old children show when they carry out tasks related to programming and educational robotics. Method. A theoretical design has been developed, and a sequence of activities has been implemented in a classroom of 3-year-old children. A case study was conducted with 8 children. Results. Among the results, we identified three types of difficulties, those derived from the characteristics of the robot, those associated with the action-instruction comprehension dimension of computational thinking, and those associated with the cognitive stage of the children. Conclusions. Based on the analysis of the arguments expressed in the development of the task, we conclude that the use of educational robots at early ages favors the development of computer literacy, and this makes its inclusion in classroom activities recommendable.
Pays:Portal de Revistas UNA
Institution:Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNA
Langue:Español
Inglés
Portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.www.una.ac.cr:article/13677
Accès en ligne:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/EDUCARE/article/view/13677
Mots-clés:Early childhood education
educational robots
difficulties
computer literacy
mathematics education
Robótica educativa
dificultades
educación infantil
alfabetización computacional
educación matemática
dificuldades
educação infantil
alfabetização informática
educação matemática