Challenges and opportunities of global change for sustainability in Central America
محفوظ في:
| المؤلف: | |
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| التنسيق: | artículo original |
| الحالة: | Versión publicada |
| تاريخ النشر: | 2025 |
| الوصف: | [Introduction]: Global change presents pressing challenges for Central America, including increasing hydrometeorological disasters, environmental pollution, and soil degradation. [Objetive]: This study examines socio-environmental trends from 1990 to 2020 using comprehensive datasets from the World Bank and EM-DAT. [Methodology]: Through country-specific correlation analyses, we uncover complex statistical relationships between socioeconomic and environmental variables. [Results]: The findings highlight critical interactions, such as the link between economic diversification away from agriculture and GDP growth, which is paradoxically accompanied by rising CO2 emissions. Renewable energy consumption emerges as a pivotal factor in mitigating carbon footprints, while sustainable freshwater management is shown to be essential for long-term economic resilience. [Conclusions]: These results offer valuable insights into the dynamics of economic growth, agricultural practices, and environmental sustainability in the region. By addressing these multifaceted challenges through coordinated and integrated strategies, Central America could enhance regional perspective and potential research gaps, safeguard its natural resources, and foster a sustainable and resilient future through international, regional and national institutions initiatives and projects. |
| البلد: | Portal de Revistas UNA |
| المؤسسة: | Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica |
| Repositorio: | Portal de Revistas UNA |
| اللغة: | Inglés Español |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs.www.una.ac.cr:article/21503 |
| الوصول للمادة أونلاين: | https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/ambientales/article/view/21503 |
| كلمة مفتاحية: | climate change; environmental impacts; global change; integrated water resource management; sustainable development; cambio climático; cambio global; desarrollo sostenible; gestión integrada de recursos hídricos; impactos ambientales; mudanças climáticas desenvolvimento sustentável gestão integrada de recursos hídricos mudança global impactos ambientais |