Morphometry and burst swimming in six continental fish species from Costa Rica

 

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Autors: Quesada-Alvarado, Francisco, Campos-Calderón, Fernando
Format: artículo original
Estat:Versión publicada
Data de publicació:2019
Descripció:Introduction: Current research of fish locomotion is focused on creating better underwater vehicles and how environmental stress factors modify swimming. Objective: To study the relation of morphometric characteristics with burst swimming in six representative species of continental fishes from Costa Rica. Methods: We measured total length, standard length, height and area of the tail of 38 individuals from six species. We used a Kruskall-Wallis test and a Boxplot graphic to compare species; and a PCA test to identify body variables that influence swimming. A Non-Metric Dimensional Scaling (NMDS) test was done for species and position in the water column. Results: The fastest swimming corresponded to A. nigrofasciata (9,29cm/s), while S. salvini (1,65cm/s) was the slowest. Burst swimming speed is influenced by body size and tail type, and differed with position in the water column, being surface species the fastest. Conclusions: Morphological and ecological characteristics determine differences in burst swim.
Pais:Portal de Revistas UNED
Institution:Universidad Estatal a Distancia
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNED
Idioma:Inglés
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OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.investiga.uned.ac.cr:article/2701
Accés en línia:https://revistas.uned.ac.cr/index.php/cuadernos/article/view/2701
Paraula clau:velocity
morphometric
characteristics
locomotion
ecology
riverine
ecosystems
freshwater
nado
explosivo
características
morfoméetricas
ecología
ecosistemas
riparios
Costa Rica