Biomass and activity soil microorganisms in grazing and secondary forests areasA

 

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Библиографические подробности
Авторы: WingChing-Jones, Rodolfo, Uribe Lorío, Lidieth
Формат: artículo original
Статус:Versión publicada
Дата публикации:2016
Описание:Sustainable livestock production generates benefits for the environment, such as water capture, increased biodiversity and carbon dioxide capture. To measure these factors in a tropical setting, in 2007 we took three samples of a milk production system in Turrialba, Cartago, Costa Rica, in areas with permanent African Star grass cover (under grazing) and a secondary forest with 15 years of regeneration. We estimated carbon content in the microbial biomass, microbial activity (breathing technique), carbon usage profile (BIOLOG ECOPLATES®) and functional diversity of microorganisms (Shannon index). Biomass carbon in the pasture was 3,3 times higher than in the forest, but microbial activity was similar. Carbon use rate ranged from 22,22 to 85,19% in the pasture (higher in the forest: 29,63 to 92,59%). In both areas growth correlated with incubation time, but the forest had more biodiversity. Pasture areas are favored by carbon deposition to the rhizosphere, while the variety of vegetation in the forest allows greater functional diversity in the use of carbon substrates. 
Страна:Portal de Revistas UNED
Институт:Universidad Estatal a Distancia
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UNED
Язык:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.investiga.uned.ac.cr:article/1231
Online-ссылка:https://revistas.uned.ac.cr/index.php/cuadernos/article/view/1231
Access Level:acceso abierto
Ключевое слово:Carbon biomass
forage
jersey cattle
carbon source
forest.
Biomasa de carbono
forraje
ganado jersey
fuentes de carbono
bosque.