Spillovers from Conservation Programs

 

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Autoři: Pfaff, Alexander, Robalino, Juan
Médium: artículo
Datum vydání:2017
Popis:Conservation programs have increased significantly, as has the evaluation of their impacts. However, the evaluation of their potential impacts beyond program borders has been scarce. Such spillovers can significantly reduce or increase net impacts. In this review, we discuss how conservation programs might affect outcomes beyond their borders and present some evidence of when they have or have not. We focus on five major channels by which spillovers can arise: (1) input reallocation; (2) market prices; (3) learning; (4) nonpecuniary motivations; and (5) ecological-physical links. We highlight evidence for each channel and emphasize that estimates often may reflect multiple channels. Future research could test for spillovers within different contexts and could separate the effects of different channels.
Země:Repositorio CATIE
Instituce:Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza
Repositorio:Repositorio CATIE
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.catie.ac.cr:11554/9558
On-line přístup:https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-resource- 100516-053543
https://repositorio.catie.ac.cr/handle/11554/9558
Access Level:acceso restringido
Klíčové slovo:CONSERVACION
PRECIO
MERCADO
EVALUACION
CAMBIO CLIMÁTICO
DEFORESTACIÓN
SERVICIOS DE LOS ECOSISTEMAS
FLUJOS DE AGUA
POLITICAS
BOSQUE