Fishery of the Goliath grouper, Epinephelus itajara (Teleostei: Epinephelidae) based on local ecological knowledge and fishery records in Yucatan, Mexico

 

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Opis bibliograficzny
Autorzy: Aguilar-Perera, Alfonso, González-Salas, Carlos, Tuz-Sulub, Armin, Villegas-Hernández, Harold
Format: artículo original
Status:Versión publicada
Data wydania:2009
Opis:The Goliath grouper, Epinephelus itajara, a large-bodied (~ 2.5 m TL, > 400 kg) and critically endangered fish (Epinephelidae), is highly vulnerable to overfishing. Although protected from fishing in many countries, its exploitation in Mexico is unregulated; a situation that puts its populations at risk. Fishery records of E. itajara are scarce, which prevents determination of its fishery status. This work aimed to elucidate the E. itajara fishery in the northern Yucatan Peninsula by 1) analyzing available catch records and 2) interviewing veteran fishermen (local ecological knowledge) from two traditional landing sites: Dzilam de Bravo and Puerto Progreso. Historic fishery records from two fishing cooperatives were analyzed in order to elucidate the current situation and offer viable alternatives for conservation and management. Catches have decreased severely. Local knowledge obtained from fishermen represented a very important source of information for reconstructing the fisheries history of this species. Conservation measures that incorporate regional and international regulations on critically endangered fish species are suggested.
Kraj:Portal de Revistas UCR
Instytucja:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Język:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:archivo.portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/5475
Dostęp online:https://archivo.revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/5475
Słowo kluczowe:pez arrecifal
mero Goliat
pesquería
conservación
Yucatán
reef fish
Goliath grouper
fishery
conservation
Yucatan