New geometrical compactness measures for zones design

 

保存先:
書誌詳細
著者: Rincón-García, Eric A., Gutiérrez-Andrade, Miguel Ángel, De-Los-Cobos-Silva, Sergio G., Lara-Velázquez, Pedro
フォーマット: artículo original
状態:Versión publicada
出版日付:2012
その他の書誌記述:The design of compact zones has been studied because of its influence in the creation of zones with regular forms, which are easier to analyze, to investigate or to administer. This paper propose a new method to measure compactness,by means of the transformation of the original geographical spaces, into figures formed with square cells, which are used to measure the similarity between the original zone and an ideal zone with straight forms. The proposed method was applied to design electoral zones, which must satisfy constraints of compactness, contiguity and population balance, in a topographical configuration that favors the creation of twisted and diffuse shapes. The results show that the new method favors the creation of zones with straight forms, without an important effect to the population balance, which are considered zones of high quality.
国:Portal de Revistas UCR
機関:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
言語:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:archivo.portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/1333
オンライン・アクセス:https://archivo.revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/matematica/article/view/1333
キーワード:Redistricting
compactness
simulated annealing
GIS
Distritación
compacidad
recocido simulado
SIG