Spatio-temporal dynamics of the artisanal fishery of the Gulf of Santa Elena, North Pacific of Costa Rica (2010-2019)

 

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書誌詳細
著者: Farías-Tafolla, Beatriz, Arias-Zumbado, Fausto, Chaves-Zamora, Isaac, Alvarado-Ruiz, Carlos, Espinoza, Mario
フォーマット: artículo original
状態:Versión publicada
出版日付:2022
その他の書誌記述:Introduction: The North Pacific of Costa Rica is a diverse and productive region; however, we have a poor understanding of the status of marine resources and fisheries dynamics, particularly for the artisanal fishery in the Gulf of Santa Elena, one of the main fishing grounds of the area. Objective: To characterize the dynamics of this fishery. Methods: We analyzed data collected by the Instituto Costarricense de Pesca y Acuicultura, and sales invoices from landing sites for the period 2010-2019. Results: There was high variation in the landed biomass, however, total catch per unit effort (CPUE; kg/day) and of the main targeted species did not decrease significantly. Overall, there was a lower CPUE in upwelling months (December-April). For the 42 commercial species reported, most biomass was from the spotted rose snapper (Lutjanus guttatus; 22 % of biomass), the Pacific red snapper (L. peru; 18 %), groupers (Epinephelus spp.; 15 %) and octopuses (Octopus spp., 13 %). Conclusions: CPUE at Santa Elena has not declined significantly from 2010 to 2019, but it falls in the upwelling season.
国:Portal de Revistas UCR
機関:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
言語:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:archivo.portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/49114
オンライン・アクセス:https://archivo.revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/49114
キーワード:fisheries dynamics
artisanal fleet
seasonal change
upwelling
Central America
dinámica pesquera
flota artesanal
cambios estacionales
afloramiento
Centroamérica