The effect of parasitism on the population dynamics of the macadamia nutborer Gymnandrosoma aurantianum (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)

 

Wedi'i Gadw mewn:
Manylion Llyfryddiaeth
Awduron: Blanco-Metzler, Helga, D. Watt, Allan, Cosens, Derek
Fformat: artículo original
Statws:Versión publicada
Dyddiad Cyhoeddi:2009
Disgrifiad:Biological control on crop infesting insects represent an useful method in modern agriculture. A search for parasitoids of the macadamia nutborer was carried out during a three year study, and their effect on the population fluctuation of the borer was determined. An egg parasitoid belonging to the family Trichogrammatidae and four larval parasitoids, Microgastrine I, Microgastrine II, Ascogaster sp. (Hymeoptera: Braconidae) and Pristomerus sp. (Hymeoptera: Ichneumonidae) were recovered. Parasitism percentage by Microgastrine I was 15% in 1991, 16% in 1992 and 4% in 1993; Microgastrine II was not collected in 1991, but accounted for a 4.3% of parasitism in 1992 and 3.7% in 1993; Ascogaster sp. was registered since 1992 with 3% parasitism (29% in 1993). We found an inverse relationship between total parasitism and the mean of damaged nuts. Parasitoids play an important role in the reduction of the G. aurantianum population.
Gwlad:Portal de Revistas UCR
Sefydliad:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Iaith:Inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:archivo.portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/5461
Mynediad Ar-lein:https://archivo.revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/5461
Allweddair:Gymnandrosoma aurantianum (Ecdytolopha torticornis)
control biológico
parasitoides
macadamia
Costa Rica
biological control
parasitoids