The leaves got right again: DNA phylogenetics supports a sister-group relationship between Eurystyles and Lankesterella (Orchidaceae: Spiranthinae)

 

Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs: Salazar, Gerardo, Dressler, Robert
Format: artículo original
Statut:Versión publicada
Date de publication:2011
Description:In spite of noticeable non-floral similarities such as their unusual epiphytic habit and vegetative morphology, Eurystyles and Lankesterella have been regarded by taxonomists who rank floral characters above all other sources of information as only distantly related. Here we assess the phylogenetic relationships of these genera, analyzing over 4500 characters of nuclear (nrITS) and plastid (matK-trnK, trnL-trnF) DNA sequences from 29 species/22 genera of Spiranthinae (plus appropriate outgroups); three structurally distinctive species of Eurystyles and two of Lankesterella were included. Both our parsimony and Bayesian phylogenetic analyses recovered Eurystyles and Lankesterella as sister taxa with strong internal support. The Eurystyles/Lankesterella clade is in turn supported as sister to the “Spiranthes clade.” Our results agree with previous interpretations of a close relationship between these two genera based on their shared epiphytic habit and similar vegetative morphology, indicating that floral morphology is evolutionarily labile in these groups and thus less reliable as an indicator of phylogenetic relationship than more conservative vegetative morphology. 
Pays:Portal de Revistas UCR
Institution:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Langue:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:archivo.portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/18289
Accès en ligne:https://archivo.revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/lankesteriana/article/view/18289
Mots-clés:Orchidaceae
Spiranthinae
Eurystyles
Lankesterella
molecular phylogeny