Descomposición de hojarasca y liberación de nutrientes en plantaciones de Acacia mangium (Mimosaceae) establecidas en suelos degradados de Colombia

 

Gorde:
Xehetasun bibliografikoak
Egileak: Castellanos-Barliza, Jeiner, León Peláez, Juan Diego
Formatua: artículo original
Egoera:Versión publicada
Argitaratze data:2011
Deskribapena:Several factors control the decomposition in terrestrial ecosystems such as humidity, temperature, quality of litter and microbial activity. We investigated the effects of rainfall and soil plowing prior to the establishment of Acacia mangium plantations, using the litterbag technique, during a six month period, in forests plantations in Bajo Cauca region, Colombia. The annual decomposition constants (k) of simple exponential model, oscillated between 1.24 and 1.80, meanwhile k1 y k2 decomposition constants of double exponential model were 0.88-1.81 and 0.58-7.01. At the end of the study, the mean residual dry matter (RDM) was 47% of the initial value for the three sites. We found a slow N, Ca and Mg release pattern from the A. mangium leaf litter, meanwhile, phosphorus (P) showed a dominant immobilization phase, suggesting its low availability in soils. Chemical leaf litter quality parameters (e.g. N and P concentrations, C/N, N/P ratios and phenols content) showed an important influence on decomposition rates. The results of this study indicated that rainfall plays an important role on the decomposition process, but not soil plowing.
Herria:Portal de Revistas UCR
Erakundea:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Hizkuntza:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:archivo.portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/3182
Sarrera elektronikoa:https://archivo.revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/3182
Gako-hitza:Acacia mangium
subsolado
bolsas de descomposición
liberación de nutrientes
tasas de descomposición
recuperación de suelos
soil plowing
litter bags
nutrient release
decomposition rates
soil reclamation