Labor force participation during COVID-19 economic crisis in Mexico: care work demands and differential recovery between men and women

 

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Библиографические подробности
Авторы: Borrajo, Lía Carnes, Valenciano, María Stephanie
Формат: artículo original
Статус:Versión publicada
Дата публикации:2022
Описание:The COVID-19 pandemic not only has had an impact in public health field, but it has also lead to a profound social and economic crisis. Attending to the demands generated by the virus has meant an economic standstill almost everywhere in the world. Mexico wasn’t the exception and the measures implemented in the country had important consequences in the economy and the labor market, carrying to a strong reduction of employment and withdrawals from the labor force. Thus, this article looks to understand the observed differences in this process, taking a point of view which prioritizes household care demands as a factor that can explain the dissimilar behaviour by gender.  To follow this objective a quantitative analysis is performed using data from the ECOVID-ML, through a logistic regression model. This shows that the effect of the care variables is relevant in understanding differences in labor force participation between men and women, and also confirms the lower reincorporation into the labor market of women, even though recovery has concentrated on feminized sectors.
Страна:Portal de Revistas UCR
Институт:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Язык:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:archivo.portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/48031
Online-ссылка:https://archivo.revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/psm/article/view/48031
Ключевое слово:Female labor force participation
COVID-19
Mexican labor market
care work
participación laboral femenina
mercado de trabajo mexicano
trabajo de cuidados