Stevia water needs calculated from the crop coefficient

 

Đã lưu trong:
Chi tiết về thư mục
Nhiều tác giả: Daza Torres, Martha Constanza, Meneses Carvajal, Hugo Stiven, Reyes Trujillo, Aldemar, Urrutia Cobo, Norberto
Định dạng: artículo original
Trạng thái:Versión publicada
Ngày xuất bản:2017
Miêu tả:This study aimed to determine the crop coefficient (Kc) curve for stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni) in Candelaria, Valle del Cauca, Colombia. The experiment was conducted during the first half of 2015. In a plot planted with stevia, were located three drainage lysimeters arranged randomly and a portable weather station to determine climatic variables necessary for calculating an evapotranspiration reference (ETo), using the Penman Monteith equation. Soil eld capacity moisture was determined and regular monitoring of both, soil moisture and drainage water depth were performed. Irrigation was applied using an exhaustion coefficient of 10% to bring it back to field capacity moisture. Statistical analyzes were performed and Kc was calculated from the ratio of crop evapotranspiration (ETc) to ETo, for each plant in phenological phase. With condidence of 95% Kc for stevia were: growth stage (54 days after transplantation, ddt) 0.86 ± 0.12, mature stage (55-72 ddt) 1.24 ± 0.10 and senescence stage (72-96 ddt) 0.85 ± 0.14. Water consumption of Stevia rebaudiana B., was 4753 m3/ha during its growing cycle of 96 days after transplantation. 
Quốc gia:Portal de Revistas UCR
Tổ chức giáo dục:Universidad de Costa Rica
Repositorio:Portal de Revistas UCR
Ngôn ngữ:Español
OAI Identifier:oai:archivo.portal.ucr.ac.cr:article/24354
Truy cập trực tuyến:https://archivo.revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agromeso/article/view/24354
Từ khóa:hydric balance
drainage water
evapotranspiration
Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni.
balance hídrico
agua de drenaje
evapotranspiración
relación suelo - agua